The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has established an application for the first generic of Daraprim (pyrimethamine) pills for the treatment of toxoplasmosis (an infection caused by the parasite Toxoplasma gondii) when practiced with a sulfonamide (a group of drugs used to treat bacterial diseases).
“The FDA has a longstanding dedication to growing competition in markets with insufficient or no generic options. Through the FDA’s Drug Competition Action Plan, we’ve accomplished to remove barriers in generic medicine community by not only taking actions that increase the power of the event, review, and approval of generic medications but also by closing loopholes that allow brand-name drug firms to ‘game’ the rules in ways that delay generic competition that Congress intended,” stated FDA Commissioner Stephen M. Hahn, M.D.
What Is Toxoplasmosis?
Toxoplasmosis is an infection caused by a single-celled parasite identified Toxoplasma gondii that might cause injury to the brain, eyes, or other inner organs. A Toxoplasma infection can take place in many ways, by eating undercooked, contaminated meat or shellfish, drinking water infected with Toxoplasma, etc. It is supposed to be the leading cause of death compared with foodborne illness in the United States and Europe.
Speaking about the difficulties linked to promoting generics and promoting more generic engagement is a vital part of the FDA’s Drug Competition Action Plan. Generic prescription drugs approved by the FDA have the same security and efficiency as brand-name drugs, and the production and packaging sites must pass the same quality criteria as those of brand-name medications.
One area of focus under the action plan is increasing the effectiveness of the generic medicine development, review, and approval method, as well as closing loopholes that allow brand-name drug corporations to delay the generic match. As part of these vital efforts, the FDA keeps a list of off-patent, off-exclusivity pill products without an approved generic to increase transparency and encourage the construction and submission of petitions for medicines with limited competition.
Toxoplasmosis Prevention
You can avoid getting toxoplasmosis fulfilling the following recommendations:
- Do not consume meat if it is not well-done. The temperature of the meat must be at least 140° Fahrenheit.
- Wash your hands after contacts with pets, animals that you are not sure in, etc.
- If you are pregnant, don’t change a cat’s litter box. Use gloves if you cannot avoid it.
- Do not eat food you are not sure. Avoid suspicious cafes or restaurants with a bad reputation.
- Make some medical investigation and analysis, at least once a year to avoid being infected.
Possible Side Effects
The most constant side effects for pyrimethamine involve hypersensitivity reactions (immune responses) that can hardly be severe, such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis erythema multiforme. Patients with AIDS who have recovered from acute toxoplasmosis have are a high risk of future incidents as well.
A little “starting” dose for toxoplasmosis is recommended in sufferers with convulsive attacks to avoid the potential nervous system toxicity of pyrimethamine. Pyrimethamine should be exercised with caution in sufferers with impaired renal or hepatic function or in sufferers with possible folate deficiency. The supporter of the authorized generic version of Daraprim Tablets is Cerovene Inc.
Wrapping Up
The FDA is doing its best to produce new and up-to-date drugs to make the world a safer and reliable place for living, therefore, let us hope that the next step for the Food and Drug administration will cover more therapies and possible remedies for particular cases.